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Makalu base camp trek

Makalu base camp trek

Wilderness Trekking
Makalu base camp
doma sherpa from makalu base camp
Yangli Kharka

Trip Facts

Duration : 16 Days Max-Altitude : 5250 Program Type : tea house Best Season : March-May, sep-nov Per Day Walking : 5/6 h Trek Grade : Grade 3:

Since the terrain can be hard and the days long, hikers on these treks should be in good physical condition and have some previous mountain walking experience. Steep climbing may be involved, although it is never necessary to use ropes. Treks at this level can he arranged for periods of 16 to 21 days. Typically, a gradual ascent through a green river valley will lead you up to a number of high passes, where you will reach the altitude of 5416m. Often times, you will get a close insight into the Tibetan culture. Participants should expect to trek above 5416m/17872ft.

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All price inclusive
$ 2200 $ 2000
USD per person

Group Price

No. of Persons Price per Person
1 Pax $2000
2 Paxes $1900
3-4 Paxes $1880
5-6 Paxes $1860
7-10 Paxes $1840
11-15 Paxes $1800
16+Paxes $1800

Number of Travellers

Overview

Makalu Base Camp Trek: 16-Day Itinerary Package cost

The Makalu Base Camp trek offers an extraordinary and challenging journey through high-altitude terrains and snow-covered landscapes, immersing you in the heart of the Himalayan lifestyle. Nestled within the renowned Makalu Barun National Park and Conservation Area, the trek leads you to Makalu Base Camp at 5,250 meters. Dominated by the majestic Mt. Makalu, the fifth-highest peak at 8,463 meters, this trek promises a genuine adventure with breathtaking scenery.

The Makalu region was relatively unknown until the late 1950s, when an American team led by William Siri first explored it. The peak was reached in 1955 by a French expedition led by Jean Franco. Though the trekking route was initially developed for climbers aiming to conquer Mount Makalu, it has evolved into one of Nepal’s most sought-after treks for adventurers seeking solitude and natural beauty.

High-Altitude Terrains and Snow-Covered Landscapes

The Makalu Base Camp trek traverses high-altitude terrains and snow-covered landscapes, demanding physical endurance and acclimatization. The Shipton La Pass at 4,210 meters, Sherpani Col, West Col, and Amphu Lapcha Pass are the challenging high passes. These demanding paths offer stunning panoramic views, adding a thrill to your journey.

Immersing in the Himalayan Lifestyle

Trekking through the Makalu Barun National Park provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the Himalayan lifestyle. The park is a conservation area that showcases nature’s magnificence and highlights the need for its preservation. The journey through this secluded region allows trekkers to experience the pristine wilderness and vibrant local cultures.

Makalu Barun National Park and Conservation Area

The Makalu Base Camp trek takes you through the Makalu Barun National Park and Conservation Area, an expansive international protected area established through an agreement between Nepal and China. Covering 2,330 square kilometers of National Park and an additional 830 square kilometers of conservation area in Nepal alone, this region is a testament to natural preservation efforts and the diverse ecosystems of the Himalayas.

Makalu and Chamlang Himal Peaks

The trek offers close encounters with the awe-inspiring Makalu and Chamlang Himal peaks. Makalu Himal rises to a majestic height of 8,481 meters. Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy made the historic first ascent of Makalu on May 15, 1955. The remote accessibility and natural beauty of this region make it a unique destination for trekkers.

Diverse Culture of Makalu Barun Valley

The Makalu Barun Valley is renowned for its rich and diverse cultural tapestry. The region is home to Sherpa, Rai, Gurung, and Ghale communities, particularly from Chechela and Num villages. Sherpa, known for their mountaineering prowess and Tibetan Buddhist heritage, maintain traditional practices such as the Mani Rimdu and Losar festivals. The Rai and Limbu ethnic groups have cultural diversity with their languages, music, and agricultural practices. These communities cultivate cardamom as a primary source of income and grow crops like wheat, barley, millet, maize, potatoes, and beans. As you trek through terraced farmlands and alpine meadows, you will immerse yourself in local cultures and observe picturesque landscapes.

Tea House Accommodations and Cuisine

During the Makalu trek, enjoy modest tea houses and authentic Nepali meals, including dal bhat, potatoes, eggs, and soup, which are commonly served along the trail. While the variety may not match that of the Annapurna or Everest base camp treks, the tea houses provide a cozy atmosphere, offering a chance to unwind and connect with fellow adventurers. Despite some tea houses not having formal menus, they offer simple, hearty dishes perfect for refueling after a day of trekking.

Similarities to the Kanchenjunga Trek

The Makalu trek is similar to the Kanchenjunga trek, featuring basic tea houses and accommodations. Both treks take you through remote and less-traveled regions, offering a more intimate experience with nature and local cultures. The simple accommodations enhance the authenticity of the trekking experience, allowing you to connect more deeply with the environment and the people.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Cost

The cost of the trek depends on various factors like group size, travel style, and inclusions. For a solo traveller, the package cost is USD 2000; for 2 people joining together for the same trek on the same date, the package cost is USD 1900. Moreover, for the larger group, the heavier offer is served. Traveling with a minimum budget on an adventurous journey in the Himalaya, it is usually best to team up with a group and create everlasting memories.

The Makalu Base Camp package and itinerary are very transparent and flexible. The other miscellaneous expenses for personal purposes that are not covered are:

  • Snacks/Drinks: $5–$10 per day (tea, coffee, energy bars).
  • Charging/Electricity: NPR 100–300 ($1–$2) per device.
  • Wi-Fi (limited availability): NPR 200–500 ($2–$4) per day.
  • Hot shower: NPR 500-1000($4-$8).

Travel style 

  • Guided Trek (Organized Group or Private Trek). This is the most popular and recommended travel style for the Makalu Base Camp Trek. It provides safety, logistical support, and expert knowledge.

    Key Features:

    • Professional Guide: Accompanied by an experienced trekking guide who ensures safety, navigation, and cultural insights.
    • Porters: Typically, one porter is assigned to carry luggage for two trekkers (max weight: 20–25kg per porter).
    • Logistics Managed: Includes permits, accommodation, meals, and transportation.
    • Pre-Set Itinerary: A structured schedule with flexibility for minor adjustments.

    Who Should Choose This Style?

    • Trekkers new to Nepal or trekking in high altitudes.
    • Those seeking a stress-free experience with all managed.
    • Groups or solo trekkers who value safety and local knowledge.

    Advantages:

    • Hassle-free and well-organized.
    • Expert guidance on altitude management and cultural context.
    • Reduced physical burden with porters.

Connected to the Great Himalayan Trails

The Makalu Barun Valley Trek is part of the Great Himalayan Trails, a network of trekking routes that span the length of the Himalayas. This offers more opportunities to explore various segments of the Himalayas, experiencing diverse landscapes, cultures, and adventures. The Great Himalayan Trails connect some of the most iconic and lesser-known trekking routes, providing a comprehensive and enriching experience.

Best Times to Trek

The best times for the Makalu Base Camp trek are between September and November, and March and May. Early March is best avoided due to heavy snowfall at Makalu Base Camp and Jak Kharka. During these periods, the weather is stable, and the trails are less likely to be obstructed by landslides or severe weather.

During the spring season, specifically from March to June, the weather conditions offer excellent visibility. Adding the opportunity to fully explore themselves in the awe-inspiring natural beauty of the region. With blooming flowers and verdant greenery, the landscape becomes a feast for the senses, enhancing the overall appeal of the trek. Furthermore, during this time, the trails are relatively less crowded compared to the peak trekking season, ensuring a more tranquil and peaceful experience for adventurers.

Alternatively, the early months of September to December also present an optimal window for the Makalu trek. This period marks the autumn season when the weather is stable and the skies are clear. The days offer mild temperatures, perfect for comfortable trekking. Autumn unveils breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, as the clear skies offer a panoramic scene of the majestic Himalayas. Similar to the spring season, starting on the Makalu trek during autumn is the advantage of a peaceful journey, with fewer fellow trekkers on the trails.

Seasons Overview

Nepal experiences four primary seasons:

  1. Spring (March–May): Pre-monsoon season.
  2. Summer/Monsoon (June–August): Wet season.
  3. Autumn (September–November): Post-monsoon season.
  4. Winter (December–February): Cold season.

Among these, the spring and autumn seasons are widely regarded as the best times for the Makalu Base Camp trek.

Challenges and Considerations

The Makalu Base Camp trek presents moderate difficulties, with several challenging high-altitude passes, but it is accessible for first-time trekkers. Hiking for 5 to 6 hours daily is advisable for successful completion. To account for unforeseen delays due to severe weather, allocate 2 to 3 extra days. During the end or start of the monsoon season, travel plans should consider the possibility of landslides obstructing the Tumlingtar to Num road.

Adventure and Experience

The Makalu Base Camp trek is a less-traveled adventure that offers a more intimate nature experience. The remote wilderness, majestic views, cultural immersion, and challenging terrain provide an unforgettable journey. The trek involves more than just reaching the base camp. It also entails discovering hidden gems, forging bonds, creating memories, and returning fulfilled by the journey.

Expert Guidance

Our expert guide from the Nepal Wilderness Trekking team will enhance every aspect of your Makalu Base Camp trek. With their knowledge and experience, they will ensure your journey is enjoyable, safe, and deeply informative. From navigating challenging terrain to sharing insights into local culture and ecology, our guide will enrich your trekking experience. With our team’s support, you will create lasting memories in one of Nepal’s best remote and awe-inspiring regions.

Acclimatization

Acclimatization is crucial during high-altitude treks for the high passes. Altitude sickness, or acute mountain sickness (AMS), is a common concern and should not be taken lightly. We prioritize the well-being and safety of our trekkers. Additionally, our expert trekking guides are trained and experienced in high-altitude environments and provide first aid. We schedule a proper acclimatization day, allowing you to explore the area and adjust to the altitude. It’s important to note that if you experience severe symptoms of altitude sickness, the only remedy is to descend as quickly as possible. Ultimately, it is your responsibility to assess your overall health condition and make decisions regarding your ability to continue the Makalu Base Camp trek.

Note

We guarantee departure on all published dates for the Makalu Base Camp Trek Itinerary. If these dates don’t match your travel plans, we are happy to create a trip for your desired dates. Let us know what kind of trip you are looking for, and we will help make your dream destination a reality.


Detail Itinerary

  • Day 1: Flight to Tumlingtar and Jeep Ride to Num Village
    Begin your journey with a scenic flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar. Upon arrival, enjoy a picturesque jeep ride to Num village, where your trek commences. Spend the evening in this charming village, interacting with locals and fellow trekkers. Overnight in a tea house in Num village.
  • Day 2: Trek to Sedua
    Depart from Num village towards Sedua. The trail follows the picturesque Arun River valley, offering stunning vistas of the surrounding landscapes. Experience terraced farmlands, alpine meadows, and vibrant local life along the way. Overnight in Sedua.
  • Day 3: Trek to Tashigaon
    Continue your trek from Sedua to Tashigaon, immersing yourself in the rich biodiversity of Makalu Barun National Park. Ascend through lush forests and serene environments, encountering unique flora and fauna. Overnight in Tashigaon.
  • Day 4: Trek to Khongma Danda
    Today's journey takes you to Khongma Danda, navigating through challenging high-altitude terrain that requires careful acclimatization. Enjoy panoramic Himalayan views as your reward. Overnight in Khongma Danda.
  • Day 5: Trek to Dobate via Shipton La Pass
    Cross the Shipton La Pass at 4,210 meters, entering the upper Barun River valley with close views of Makalu and Chamlang Himal peaks. Overnight in Dobate.
  • Day 6: Trek to Yangle Kharka
    Descend to Yangle Kharka, known for its alpine meadows and Himalayan yaks. This region is part of an international protected area. Overnight in Yangle Kharka.
  • Day 7: Trek to Langmale Kharka
    Continue to Langmale Kharka, passing through serene landscapes and engaging with Sherpa and Rai communities. Overnight in Langmale Kharka.
  • Day 8: Trek to Makalu Base Camp
    Reach the highlight of your trek at Makalu Base Camp, where the majestic Makalu Himal stands at 8,481 meters. Overnight at Makalu Base Camp.
  • Day 9: Exploration Day at Makalu Base Camp
    Explore Makalu Base Camp and its surroundings, reflecting on its historic significance and natural beauty. Overnight at Makalu Base Camp.
  • Day 10: Return to Yangle Kharka
    Descend back to Yangle Kharka, appreciating the diverse landscapes and biodiversity of Makalu Barun National Park. Overnight in Yangle Kharka.
  • Day 11: Trek to Dobate
    Retrace your steps to Dobate, enjoying the serene environment and unique flora and fauna. Overnight in Dobate.
  • Day 12: Trek to Khongma Danda
    Continue your return journey via Shipton La Pass to Khongma Danda, soaking in panoramic views. Overnight in Khongma Danda.
  • Day 13: Trek to Tashigaon
    Descend to Tashigaon, revisiting lush forests and rich biodiversity. Overnight in Tashigaon.
  • Day 14: Trek to Num Village
    Return to Num village through vibrant landscapes and terraced farmlands. Overnight in Num village.
  • Day 15: Jeep Ride to Tumlingtar
    Enjoy a scenic jeep ride from Num village to Tumlingtar, reflecting on your memorable journey. Overnight in Tumlingtar.
  • Day 16: Flight to Kathmandu
    Fly back to Kathmandu, where you can explore the city, shop for souvenirs, and celebrate the completion of your trek. Overnight in Kathmandu.

Cost Included

  • Round-trip flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar, including both onward and return journeys.
  • Shared jeep transportation between Tumlingtar and Noum.
  • Meals: Italian, Chinese, Nepali, Indian, and various European dishes are available three times a day breakfast, lunch, and dinner. One main course is provided per meal during the trek.
  • Comfortable lodge accommodation throughout the trek.
  • Experienced, government-licensed English-speaking trekking guide knowledgeable about the region.
  • One porter for every two to three participants; additional cost for solo clients requiring a porter.
  • Guide and porter's expenses covered, including food, lodging, salary, insurance, transportation, flight tickets, and equipment.
  • Barun National Park permit and TIMC (Trekkers Information Management System) permit.
  • A comprehensive first aid kit is available during the trek.
  • Trekking gear is provided, such as sleeping bags and down jackets, if you do not have your own.

Cost Excluded

  • Kathmandu hotel
  • All beverages, Hard and soft table drinks such as tea, coffee, Coke, Fanta, mineral water, hot shower, dessert, etc.
  • Personal insurance.
  • Rescue operation charge.
  • Tips for the guide and pthe orter
  • Excluded are all costs and expenses not listed under "cost includes."
  • Inclusion of costs or delays beyond the control of the management, such as landslides, weather conditions, itinerary modifications due to safety concerns, illness, changes in government policies, strikes, etc.

Trip Map

Frequently Asked Questions

Makalu base camp trek is a moderate trekking route.
Yes, you can do it privately, but better to have at least 2 pax in the group.
March, April, May to Sep Oct early Nov.
Makalu national park permit and TIMS permit
Makalu Base Camp (4,870m) lies in the eastern Himalayas of Nepal, within the Makalu Barun National Park, close to the fifth-highest mountain in the world, Mount Makalu (8,485m).
The trek usually takes 18–22 days, depending on the route, side trips, and acclimatization days.
Mobile reception is very limited. Some villages may have NTC/Ncell coverage. There is no reliable internet in most of the higher regions, making this a true off-the-grid adventure.
Spring (March–May): Clear skies, wildflowers, and stable weather. Autumn (September–November): Best visibility, moderate temperatures, and reliable weather. Winter (December–February): Possible but very cold, heavy snow can block passes. Monsoon (June–August): Not recommended due to leeches, rain, and slippery trails.
The Makalu Base Camp trail is one of Nepal’s most remote treks. Fewer trekkers visit compared to Everest or Annapurna, making it an excellent choice for solitude but also requiring self-sufficiency and flexibility.
Typical Nepali meals like dal Bhat (rice, lentil soup, vegetables), noodles, potatoes, eggs, and seasonal greens are served in teahouses. Options are basic and limited compared to more commercial trekking routes.
Stunning close-up views of Mount Makalu (8,485m) Crossing Shipton La Pass (4,200m) and Khongma La (3,562m) The remote wilderness of Makalu Barun National Park Rich biodiversity with rhododendron forests, rare orchids, and chances to spot red pandas or Himalayan tahr Authentic local culture of Rai, Sherpa, and other ethnic communities
Essential items include: Warm layers & down jacket Sleeping bag (rated -15°C or lower) Sturdy trekking boots Trekking poles Microspikes (sometimes needed for snowy passes) Headlamp, water filter, and personal first aid kit

Altitude Chart

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